DECRIPTIVE
Memiliki fungsi sosail (social function)
a. memberi informasi ttg benda, hewan, manusia, yang khusus tertentu dikenal baik
b. Faktor kontekstual/Kontek sosial /lFitur leksikogramatical- mengambarkan/mendeskripsikan benda tertentu,Bangunan, candi borobudur Hewan tertentu, orang yang kita kenal baik, Hewan peliharaan kita
Generic Stucture (Unsur Utama)
1. Identification /clasification/definition: Mengidentifikasikan fenomena –fenomena yang akan didiskripsikan
2. Description menurut urutan pentingnya
a. mendiskripsikan bagian-bagian(part)
b. kualitas)Quality)
c. Ukuran jumlah dan luas
d. Characteristic)Karajkteristik tertentu dari tempat/orang/benda)
e. Urutan /cara pengambarannya dari yang khusus/crucial ke hal yang umum.
Fitur Gramatical :
1. Fokus pada pelaku khusus ( Mr. Burhan, The building, Beijing)
2. Menggunaklan attributive dan Identying Proceess
a. Mengunakan adjective as modifier It is beautiful place
b. Defuning Raflesia arnoldi is the biggest flower in the world
c. Expressing cause and Effect because, so, as a result
3. Sering menggunakan ephitee dan clasifer in nominal groups/Noun Pharse ; sering mengunakan julukan, penggolong kelompok benda The little buffalo, The smart animal, the noughty boy, a five styar hotel, The aert, White cloud
4. Menggunakan Simple Present Tense. , Sering menggunakan bentuk Be ( is/am/are) dan Bentuk Havw (Has/have)
Kosa kata kait :
• Bangunan: Nama tempat, Lokasi, Tujuan, kegunaanTampilan bukti masa sekarang kalau diperlukan (untuk bangunan)
• Hewan : kait klasifikasi penampilan, habitat, prilaku, siklus hidup dan kegunaan
• Hotel : Jarak, location, room, facility
Karateristik khusus: Warna, Ukuran,sifat
Bahasa: Netral dan Objective
Tenses: Simple present tense sesekali past tense
Bentuk be: is, are, was, were
Bentuk havwe have/has
Jenis text: Brosur tempat wisata, Hotel berbintang, Gedung bersejarah, ensklopedia, Majalah ilmiah, Buku teks, teks sejarah,Tempat pariwisataBenda yang uniklOrang terkenal
Title Beijing
Identification Beijing is the capital of the People’s Republic of China. It is situated the northwest of Chinmna plain and spread acroos a vast area
Descripton of purpose (tujuan) Par of its borderr is formed by the great wall of china, a huge wall which is stretches along the mountain. It is the anchient seat of government and a modern industrial and comercial city. Althoug it is the only the second largest city, it has a population of over 10 million peoiple and is still growing
Description historical background In 1421 Beijing became the imperial capital of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and it was during this time that the spacious walled city was built. Like many ancient Chinese cities, the wall and the streets were based on the poins of compass. Within the walls was the impereial city and within that the forbidden city, where ordianry people were not allowed to enter. Beijing has remained the capital of China since
Description of physical Today, Beijing’s broad, straight streets are crowded with peopl;e, Bicycle and buseses, Very few people own cars. Industries include textile,petrochemical, steel and enginering.
Description of interesting feature It isalso a city of great cultural importance. There are more than fifty institutes of higher education, including Beijing and Qinhua University. It has operas, Ballets and some outstanding museums. With its modern international airport, it is not surprising tha Beijing has become a popular touruist destination
Hal 11 gk smt 1
Title Bali
Identification Bali ios famous for its beauty and many people don’t feel satisfied until they visit the beautiful island themselves
Description of interesting places One thing that visitors find imediatelly is that life on the island is very restful, that is, they can have a good rest while they are there. The air is fresh and healtful, which good for their health.
Specific Characterestics Balinese sculptors are very skillful. Their skill can be seen in the statues that they produce. And the Balinese painters like to work with colours. Many vistors to the island buy the statues and the watchful paintings to take home as souvenirs
Description of interesting and Phhyisical feateures In addition, there are also beautiful beaches in this island. And one of the most beautiful beaches is Kuta. This beach is good for sunbathing,parasailing and wind surfing, Bungee jumping is alkso introduced here. That’s why there are many people like to visit Kuta. People go t0p Kuta because they want toi get fun and enjopy the beauty of Kuta and its suroundings. They also do some activities there.
Contoh Judul
1. London
2. Bali
3. Washing ton Dc
Type Diskriptive/Mediumnya :
1. Enskolpedi
2. Majalah ilmiah
3. Buku teks
4. Teks sejarah
